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How local inventory decides who shows up.

This page explains the mechanism — how Google and the systems built on it choose which store appears when someone nearby asks for a product. Every claim is Google's own, sourced. [Draft text approved as-is; this layout carries it.]

01 — THE THIRD QUESTION

"Who has it, right now, near me."

Shoppers used to ask two questions: what is it, and where's a store. Now there's a third — who has it, right now, near me — and it's the one that decides the trip. The answer is assembled by machines, from inventory data those machines can read.

A store that doesn't publish its inventory isn't ranked lower for that question. It isn't ranked at all.

02 — THE BLIND SPOT

Google can't see inside a store.

Google indexes the web. Your shelf is not on the web. Unless a store publishes a structured, current inventory feed, Google has no way to know a single item inside it — no matter how good the store, how full the shelf, or how close the shopper.

Chains solved this a decade ago with data teams. Independents mostly haven't — not for lack of inventory discipline, but because the POS was never built to export anything.

03 — THE THREE LEVERS

Relevance. Distance. Prominence.

Google ranks local results on three factors — and says plainly that a farther business can outrank a closer one when it's more likely to have what the shopper wants. Google Business Profile Help, "How to improve your local ranking."

Relevance

Does this store have the thing? A published feed is how you prove it. This is the lever inventory data moves — and the only one you can move this quarter.

Distance

You can't move your store. When you're the closest option with proven stock, distance finally works for you instead of being ignored.

Prominence

Reviews, profile completeness, web presence. It compounds slowly — and it can't answer "who has it" on its own.

04 — WHAT A FEED UNLOCKS

One feed, four doors.

"In stock" labelsYour name in results with live availability under it — the line that turns a search into a trip.
"See What's In Store"A browsable shelf on your Business Profile, built from your feed.
Local inventory ads eligibilityThe paid placement is only available to stores with a feed. No feed, no option.
AI answersAssistants answer "what's in stock nearby" from machine-readable inventory. Your feed is how you exist in that material.
05 — GOOGLE'S PUBLISHED NUMBERS

This is Google's data, not ours.

+21%store visits with local inventory ads alongside Shopping adsGoogle data, global, 2023–2024
+9%online conversions on products available in storeSame source
+16%impressions from free local listingsGoogle average; results differ by merchant

Free vs. paid: free local listings put your in-stock products in organic results at no cost. Local inventory ads are the paid version of the same feed. Start free; add ads when you have budget and a reason. From August 31, 2026, Google enables them by default in eligible Shopping campaigns.

06 — THE THREE REQUIREMENTS

Three things that have to agree with each other.

1A product data source

Titles, descriptions, images — the listing content your item file rarely has. We supply it.

2A linked Business Profile

With a store code that ties the feed to your physical location. We handle the setup.

3Current store-level inventory

Kept current forever, from a POS never built to export anything. This is the hard part — and the part Zachcart automates.

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